Lauric Acid from the Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) and Its Potential Applications

Black soldier fly (BSF) (Hermetia illucens) larvae are currently being developed as bioconversion agents for organic waste treatment. The resulting or prepupae have a high protein and lipid content, primarily used feed fish, poultry, other animals. content of BSF larvae/prepupae is influenced by the growth can reach up to 57.8%. lipids mainly consist medium-chain saturated fatty acids, with lauric acid (LA) dominant component. LA in be enhanced incorporating utilizing substrates containing highly digestible carbohydrates larval growth. 76.13% reared on fruit waste. has been reported exhibit antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer properties. Moreover, it applications various fields such pharmaceuticals, food beverages, cosmetics, body care, soaps detergents, plastics, textiles. This review aims investigate explore its potential applications, thereby establishing novel source diverse fields.